Data on the off-CFE were collected from the area surrounding the stadium of a US southeasternuniversity. The stadium is located off-campus in a suburban area, 22.1 miles away from the universitycampus [49]. The transportation system surrounding the campus and the stadium is limited [49].There are reasonable accommodations for parking both cars and chartered buses [49], howeverthere are no options for public transportation, leaving cars and chartered buses as the main formof transportation. Thus, due to the limited availability of transportation options and the lack ofinfrastructure, this off-CFE can be classified as a low-density area [48,49].