In line with GE’s decision to shift its corporate center of gravity from the industrialized world to the emerging markets of Asia and Latin America,9 Medical Systems has set up joint ventures in India and Chinatomakelow-endCATscannersandvariousultrasounddevicesforsaleintheirlocalmarkets.These machines were developed in Japan with GEMS’s 75% joint venture GE Yokogawa Medical Systems, but the design work was turned over to India’s vast pool of inexpensive engineers through its joint venture WIPRO GE Medical Systems (India). At the same time, engineers in India and China were developing low-costproductstoservemarketsinAsia,LatinAmerica,andtheUnitedStates,wherethereisademand from a cost-conscious medical community for cheaper machines. In 2010, GE Healthcare derived about $3.5 billion in sales to emerging markets, with over $1 billion in revenue from China alone. Although it still pursues geographic market expansion, GE’s globalization drive now focuses on taking advantage of its global reach to find less expensive materials and intellectual capital abroad. In material procurement, GE’s global supply chain does business with over 500,000 suppliers across thousands of entities in more than 100 countries, deriving over $1 billion in savings on its foreign purchases. On the human capital side, General Electric has established global research and development (R&D) centers in Shanghai, China; Munich, Germany; Bangalore, India; and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. By sourcing intellect globally, GE has three times the engineering capacity for the same cost. For Medical Systems, the ability to produce in low-cost countries has meant bringing to market a low-priced CAT scanner for $200,000 (most sell for $700,000-$1 million) and still earning a 30% operating margin.
在線與GE的決定,改變其企業的重心從工業化世界的新興市場的亞洲和拉america,9醫療系統已成立合資企業在印度和chinatomakelow-endcatscannersandvariousultrasounddevicesforsaleintheirlocalmarkets.這些機器的制訂都是日本的寶石的75%合資企業葛橫醫療系統,但在設計工作交給印度的大量廉價工程師通過其合資企業WiproGE醫療系統(印度)。 在同一時間,工程師在印度和中國都是發展中國家低costproductstoservemarketsinasia、拉美、andtheunitedstates、wherethereisademand從一個注重成本低廉的醫療界機器。 在2010年,GE醫療源約3元。5元的銷售,新興市場,有超過$1元的收入僅從中國。 雖然它仍然追求地理市場擴大,Ge的全球化驅動器現在把重點放在利用其全球達到find較昂貴的材料和知識資本在國外。 在物資採購、葛的全球供應鏈業務並與超過500,000供應商跨越數以千計的實體在超過100個國家,源於$1美元的節省其國外購買。 在人力資本方面,一般電已建立的全球研究和發展(r&d)中心在上海,中國;慕尼黑、德國、印度班加羅爾;;和裡約熱內盧,巴西。 在全球范圍內的採購智慧,葛有三倍的工程能力同樣的費用。 對醫療系統的能力,以生產的低成本的國家意味著使市場低價為$200,000貓掃描器(大多數售價700,000-$1美元)和收入仍有30%的業務 保証金.
正在翻譯中..