However, the low working efficiency

However, the low working efficiency in traditional laser cladding has greatly limited their further application in surface engineering industries. Circular laser beam with different diameters was the dominated modes of various laser devices in the past decades. But circular-beam laser cladding has inherent limitation. Increase of laser power or laser scanning speed could promote cladding efficiency, but it also increases dilution rate or causes severe crack initiation . Besides, overlap of cladding tracks significantly increased the residual stress of coating layer, which made it difficult to fabricate dense and defect-free composite coatings . So it is particularly urgent to improve the cladding efficiency in another
way. It has reported cladding efficiency could be greatly increased in
laser induction hybrid rapid cladding (LIHRC) with elliptical laser
spot

結果 (中文) 1:

然而，传统的激光熔覆技术低的工作效率受到极大限制及其在表面工程行业的进一步应用。不同直径的圆形激光束在过去的几十年里是各种激光设备的主导的模式。但圆形激光熔覆具有固有的局限性。激光功率或激光扫描速度的增加可以促进熔覆效率，但它也增加了稀释率或造成严重裂纹。此外，熔覆轨道重叠显著增加涂层，这使它难以制备致密、 无缺陷的复合涂层的残余应力。所以它是特别迫切需要提高熔覆效率的另一个方式。它报告了熔覆效率可以大大提高中与椭圆激光激光感应混合快速熔覆 (LIHRC)现场

結果 (中文) 3:

然而，传统的激光熔覆技术的工作效率低，大大限制了其在表面工程行业的进一步应用。不同直径的环形激光束在过去的几十年中，各种激光装置的主导模式。但圆形光束激光熔覆有其固有的局限性。激光功率或激光扫描速度的增加可以促进熔覆效率，但也会增加稀释率或引起严重的裂纹萌生。此外，覆层的重叠显着增加涂层的残余应力，这使得它难以制造致密和无缺陷的复合涂层。因此，提高熔覆层的覆层效率显得尤为迫切方式。据报道，包层效率可以大大提高激光感应复合熔覆（lihrc）椭圆激光现货