2、应试教育的困扰。由于应试的导向作用，学生不得不花费大量的时间和精力

2、应试教育的困扰。由于应试的导向作用，学生不得不花费大量的时间和精力在题海之中“游泳”；学校的教育教学也只是围着考试转，不考的东西往往不重视。比如中考不考口语，教师在课堂教学中就不重视培养学生的口语能力，也没有必要在师生之间、生生之间的互动教学方面浪费时间，“哑巴英语”就成为自然现象。应试教育制约了初中英语课堂互动。

結果 (中文) 2:

2, the exam-oriented education.Because the guide effect of the examination, students have to spend a lot of time and energy in the sea "swimming"; education and teaching in schools is only around to the examination, not to test things often do not pay attention to.For example, senior high school entrance examination does not test the spoken language, teachers in the classroom will not pay attention to the training of students' oral English ability, there is no need to waste time between teachers and students, students' interaction between teaching, "dumb English" has become a natural phenomenon.The exam-oriented education has restricted the junior middle school English classroom interaction.