To illustrate the anticancer potential of ADEP, ADEP-41 was shown to induce cytotoxicity in various cell lines of cancerous origins, such as HeLa (endocervical carcinoma), U2OS (osteosarcoma), and undifferentiated SH-SY5Y (neuroblastoma), with IC50 values measured in the submicromolar range (Table 1). The underlying cell death mechanism was subsequently determined to follow the intrinsic, caspasedependent apoptotic pathway, as clearly indicated by ADEPtreatedcells showing characteristic phenotypes that include an increase in the number of DNA strand breaks, mitochondrial fragmentation, loss of OXPHOS, and activation of caspase-3 as well as caspase-9.