The results of this study provided

The results of this study provided support for our primary hypothesis that a deficit in cognitive control, as measured by the Eriksen flanker task, would be positively and significantly associated with symptoms of antisocial behavior. More specifically, we found that increasing levels of APD symptoms were associated with a greater number of incorrect responses, particularly on those trials containing response incongruent information. In light of the fact that these trials require inhibiting the incorrect response activated by the flanker stimuli, this finding provides good support for Morgan and Lilienfeld’s (2000) conclusions regarding the importance of inhibitory deficits in syndromes characterized by antisocial behavior. This finding is also consistent with the proposal that deficits in cognitive and inhibitory control are important risk factors predisposing individuals to a chronic antisocial lifestyle. Likewise, the ability to inhibit prepotent responses to contextual cues in order to maintain one’s goaldirected behavior is commonly regarded as a core skill needed to inhibit punished responses , delay gratification, tolerate frustration, abstain from drug use, and overcome aggressive urges

結果 (繁體中文) 1:

這項研究的結果提供了支持我們的主要假設，即在認知控制赤字，由埃里克森側衛任務測量，將是積極而顯著與反社會行為症狀。更具體地說，我們發現，APD症狀增加水平與不正確的響應的更大數量的相關聯的，特別是在含有響應不一致的信息的那些試驗。在的事實，這些試驗需要抑制由旁側刺激激活不正確的反應輕，這一發現提供了有關抑制赤字的症狀特點是反社會行為的重要性，摩根和利林菲爾德（2000）的結論很好的支持。這一發現也與在認知和抑制控制赤字誘發個人慢性反社會的生活方式的重要危險因素的建議一致。同樣，能夠抑制優生響應上下文線索，以保持自己的goaldirected行為通常被視為抑制懲罰響應所需核心技術，延遲滿足，忍受挫折，從用藥棄權，並克服侵略性衝動

結果 (繁體中文) 2:

ชัยวัฒน์

結果 (繁體中文) 3:

這項研究的結果為我們的初步假設提供了支持，即通過埃裡克森側翼任務量測的認知控制缺陷，將與反社會行為的症狀顯著正相關。更具體地說，我們發現，APD症狀水准的新增與更多的不正確反應相關，特別是在那些含有反應不一致資訊的試驗中。鑒於這些試驗需要抑制側翼刺激啟動的不正確反應，這一發現為Morgan和Lilienfeld（2000）關於抑制缺陷在反社會行為症狀中重要性的結論提供了很好的支持。這一發現也與認知和抑制控制缺陷是導致個體長期反社會生活管道的重要危險因素的觀點相一致。同樣，為了保持目標定向的行為，抑制對情境線索的優勢反應的能力通常被認為是抑制懲罰反應、延遲滿足、容忍挫折、戒毒和克服攻擊性衝動所需的覈心技能