OperatingwithinthebroadframeworkofNMT(Thaut, 2008), theaim ofthepresentstudywastoexplorewhethermusicaltrainingonahorizontallyalignedinstrument(chimebars)spatialawarenessinpatientswithchronicunilateralneglect.Itwas hypothesizedthatpatientswouldperformbetteronneglecttestsafter,comparedtobefore,themusicinterventionsessions(demonstratingshort-termtreatmenteffects),andthatpatientswouldperformbetteronneglecttestsatfollow-uponeweekafterthe interventioncomparedtothebaselineperiod(demonstratinga longer-lastingtreatmenteffect).