As shown in Table 3, all of the factor loadings on their corresponding constructs are over the threshold of 0.707 and exhibit an requirements on the sample size, unlike other structural equation modelling (SEM) methods. SEM is recommended for confirmatory analysis and requires a more stringent adherence to distributional assumptions (Chin, 1998). In general, PLS is better suited for explaining complex relationships as it avoids two serious problems:inadmissible solutions and factor indeterminacy (Fornell & Larcker, 1981). Because of the aforementioned reasons, SmartPLS (M3) 2.0 (Ringle, Wende, & Will, 2005) was applied to the data analysis in this work.